Degenerative Joint Disease Treatment | Chiropractor Perth - Carbon Chiro

Degenerative Joint Disease (DJD)

Degenerative Joint Disease (DJD), commonly referred to as osteoarthritis, is a chronic joint condition that causes pain, stiffness, and a limited range of motion. DJD is the most common form of arthritis, typically affecting weight-bearing joints, including the knees, hips, spine, and hands.

Degenerative Joint Disease djd chiropractor perth

What Causes Degenerative Joint Disease?

DJD develops due to the gradual breakdown of cartilage within the joints. Various factors can accelerate this degeneration, including:

  • Aging: As we age, the natural wear and tear on cartilage can lead to joint stiffness, reduced flexibility, and pain.
  • Joint Overuse: Repetitive movements or prolonged stress on joints, often resulting from physical activities, sports, or occupational demands, can accelerate cartilage wear.
  • Previous Injuries: Past joint injuries, such as fractures, ligament tears, or dislocations, can weaken the joint structure, leading to premature degeneration.
  • Obesity: Excess weight places additional strain on weight-bearing joints, such as the knees, hips, and spine, thereby increasing wear and tear.
  • Genetics: A family history of osteoarthritis may predispose individuals to DJD.
  • Poor Biomechanics: Maladapted movement patterns can cause uneven joint stress, speeding up cartilage breakdown.
  • Muscle Weakness: Weak muscles around the joints can reduce stability and increase strain on the joints, accelerating degeneration.
  • Occupation and Lifestyle Factors: Jobs or sports that require heavy lifting, kneeling, or prolonged periods of standing can contribute to joint deterioration.

Understanding these factors is key to managing DJD and taking proactive measures to slow its progression. Chiropractic care, combined with lifestyle modifications, weight management, and regular exercise, can all contribute to maintaining joint health and function.

Symptoms & Treatments Of DJD

DJD develops gradually and can have a significant impact on daily life. Common symptoms include:

  • Joint pain that worsens with movement
  • Stiffness after inactivity
  • Swelling around the affected joints
  • Grinding or clicking sensations (crepitus)
  • Reduced range of motion
  • Joint deformities in advanced stages

Chiropractic care offers a non-invasive approach to managing DJD by enhancing joint function, alleviating pain, and enhancing mobility. Key treatments include:

  • Gentle adjustments and joint mobilisations to get movement into the joint and promote joint health.
  • Soft tissue therapy (e.g., massage or myofascial release) to relieve muscle tension and improve circulation.
  • Exercise programs tailored to strengthen the muscles around the joint, increase flexibility, and enhance stability.
  • Postural correction and ergonomic advice to prevent undue strain on the joints.

Chiropractic care helps individuals with DJD manage symptoms, maintain mobility, and improve quality of life without relying on medication or surgery.

FAQs

How is DJD diagnosed?

DJD is typically diagnosed through a combination of physical examination, review of medical history, and imaging tests such as X-rays or MRIs to assess cartilage loss, joint space narrowing, and other changes in the bone.

Can chiropractic care help manage DJD?

Yes, chiropractic care can help by improving joint mobility, reducing pain, relieving muscle tension, and improving biomechanics and posture. Spinal and joint adjustments, along with soft tissue therapy and customised exercise programs, can aid in managing DJD symptoms.

Is DJD the same as arthritis?

DJD is a form of arthritis that results from mechanical wear and tear. Unlike inflammatory arthritis (such as rheumatoid arthritis), DJD is primarily caused by this degenerative process rather than immune system dysfunction.

What lifestyle changes can help with DJD?

To help manage DJD, maintaining a healthy weight, engaging in low-impact exercise, practising good posture, and following an anti-inflammatory diet may be beneficial.

Can DJD be reversed?

While DJD cannot be reversed, proper management through chiropractic care, exercise, and lifestyle modifications can help slow its progression and improve joint function.

What treatments are available for DJD?

Treatment options include chiropractic care, physiotherapy, medications (such as anti-inflammatory drugs), lifestyle changes, and, in severe cases, surgical intervention like joint replacement.

When should I see a chiropractor for DJD?

If you experience persistent joint pain, stiffness, or limited mobility that affects your ability to perform daily activities, it’s time to consult a chiropractor. We can assess your condition and provide personalised treatment to help manage symptoms and improve joint function.

What joints are most commonly affected by DJD?

DJD most commonly affects weight-bearing joints, such as the knees, hips, spine, and hands. However, any joint in the body can undergo degenerative changes over time.

Worried About Pain?

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